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Defining the Question
Identifying Resources
Improving a Search
Evaluating Websites
Preventing Plagiarism
Understanding Copyright

 
 

 

 

   
  Improving a Search
   
 

6. Using truncation to broaden a search

Use truncation to broaden your search and to increase search results. Truncation is a technique for searching all variations of a word root. To use truncation you need to add a truncation symbol at the end of the word root. Truncation symbols allow you to search for a variety of words with the same word root. For example, typing comput* will retrieve records containing any of the words listed below:

  • Computer
  • Computers
  • Computing
  • Computerization

(demo: comput$ search in ERIC)

Truncation symbols vary from database to database. Check the database help page if you are unsure of the truncation symbol. Common truncation symbols are listed below:

Symbol Database
? ABI Inform
! Lexis/Nexis Academic
* Academic Search Complete
Business Source Complete
CINAHL
ERIC

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